Though, despite the government claims that this was a temporary gun control law, citizens often fell victim to door-to-door searches for firearms. 1081, citizens were banned from carrying a firearm outside of their residences. Strict gun control was enacted in 1972 under the presidency of Ferdinand Marcos. However, this became an issue during the various armed insurgencies that plagued the country in the 1960s and 1970s by Islamic militants in Mindanao and communist groups throughout the country. Gun control was a small issue in the Philippines. allowed gun ownership and gun rights among the Filipino populace, with some exceptions. Since the Spanish American War and Philippine American War, the U.S. The Philippines was a Commonwealth of the United States, a country known for its cultural pride of gun ownership or gun rights. History of firearm laws in the Philippines PROGUN is the main gun lobby of the Philippines, which is an organization meant to protect Filipino gun rights as well as to endorse politicians who will do so.Īccording to a 2014 study, there are 1,700,000 licensed firearms owners and 3,900,000 privately owned guns (legally and illegally) in the country. Filipinos can carry pistols and handguns in public by acquiring a Permit to Carry. Guns are used for hunting, target shooting, self-protection and security purposes. Since then, gun control has become a moderate and strong issue in the Philippines. ![]() These were part of his martial law regime, what he referred to as "The New Society" or the Bagong Lipunan, as well as to quell the Moro separatist groups in Mindanao. The Philippines has also enacted laws as a result of many incidents of armed political violence during elections.ĭuring his presidency, Ferdinand Marcos implemented gun confiscations against citizens. ![]() There is also focus on disarming various militant groups, such as the Islamic separatist groups in Mindanao and the communist rebel groups such as the New People's Army. Most laws regarding civilian ownership of firearms in the Philippines concern registration and background checks. The Philippines is one of the least gun restrictive countries in Asia, this is in part as a cultural legacy from the days when the Philippines was an American Commonwealth. Any history of mental illnesses or domestic violence within the individual or the family will cause an applicant to have their request rejected. They must also take a firearms training and safety course. In order to possess a firearm in the Philippines, a person must be at a minimum age of 21 years and pass a background check to be issued a Possession License. Gun law in the Philippines is regulated by the Firearms and Explosives Division of the Philippine National Police. Overview of the gun law in the Philippines
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